Food tip of the day.
New Potatoes and their health benefits.
Sorry folks this does not include McDonald's French Fries....
Just what is in your spud?
Calories
A single cooked new potato contains only about 26 calories. Since new
potatoes can vary in size and specific variety, the calorie content of a
100-gram serving of plain, steamed new potatoes can range between 70 to
100 calories. About 86 percent of a new potato's calories come from
carbohydrates, while nearly 10 percent is provided by protein and 4
percent or less from fat.
Fat
Steamed new
potatoes served without butter, cheese or cream sauce contain a
negligible amount of fat. The USDA National Nutrient Data Laboratory
reports that a small potato measuring between 1.75 inches and 2.5 inches
in diameter provides only 0.21 grams of total fat.
Carbohydrates
One serving of new potatoes, steamed with the skin intact, contains
approximately 30 percent of the Recommended Daily Allowance of
carbohydrates for a healthy adult. These carbohydrates can be broken
down into two main categories: sugar and dietary fiber. A new potato
serving can provide between 8 percent to 11 percent of your daily fiber
intake. Diets high in fiber-rich produce, like potatoes, are linked to a
decreased risk of colon cancer, obesity, diabetes and high cholesterol.
People trying to lose weight often avoid potatoes since nutritionists
typically categorize them as having a high glycemic index. Foods with a
high glycemic index contain sugar carbohydrates that are digested
quickly and can leave you feeling hungry shortly after eating. However,
researchers reported in the "British Journal of Nutrition" that new
potatoes have a medium to low glycemic index when the potatoes are
steamed whole and eaten cold, making them a good food choice for people
trying to lose weight.
Vitamins
Steamed new
potatoes contain significant amounts of essential vitamins, particularly
if they are prepared with the skin left on. One serving of potatoes
provides almost 45 percent of the RDA for vitamin C, and 10 percent of
the RDA for vitamin B6, a vitamin required for neurotransmitter
synthesis and cardiovascular system health. New potatoes also contain
approximately 2.2 milligrams of niacin, 37 micrograms of folate, 14
grams of vitamin A and 3.9 micrograms of vitamin K per serving.
Minerals
New potatoes contain a high concentration of potassium -- 620
milligrams, or 18 percent of the RDA, for a single serving. They also
contain 6 percent of the amount of iron needed daily for optimal health,
as well as 99 milligrams of phosphorus, 39 milligrams of magnesium and
12 milligrams of calcium in a serving.
Antioxidants
New potatoes are a good source of antioxidants, compounds that prevent
DNA damage by inhibiting the function of free radicals. Potatoes are
highest in kukoamines, and flavonoids like anthocyanins and carotenoids.
Consuming foods rich in kukoamine compounds may help prevent
hypertension, while flavonoids may protect against heart disease and
cancer.
1. Eating potatoes can reduce inflammation. How?
Potatoes are wholesome, nightshade vegetables, loaded with
carbohydrates, protein, calcium, niacin and Vitamin C. Because of the
fiber in potatoes, they are soft and easily digested. The Vitamin C in
potatoes make them great antioxidants which repair cells in the body.
Potatoes can relieve inflammation in the intestines and digestive track.
Raw potatoes can also be mashed and applied to relieve external burns,
inflammation, and so forth.
2. Eating potatoes can increase
brain function. The brain or nerve center of your body relies on several
things to function, including balanced glucose levels, oxygen, Vitamin B
complex, amino acids, Omega-3 and other fatty acids, among others.
Potatoes contain these elements and so much more to keep your brain
performing as it should.
3. Eating potatoes can help prevent
cardiovascular disease. Potatoes are a great source of carbohydrates,
protein, calcium, niacin and Vitamins C and B-complex. These properties
help fight heart disease and keep blood pressure at normal levels.
Potatoes also contain carotenoids, key to heart health and overall
health and wellness.
4. Potatoes may offset incidence of kidney
stones. There are an increasing number of studies that indicate that
potatoes may have protective health benefits. For example, potatoes are
rich sources of magnesium which can offset the accumulation of calcium
in the kidney.
5. Potatoes advance skin care. Potatoes have all
the right stuff to optimize health and wellness. Potatoes contain
Vitamins C and B-complex, potassium, magnesium, zinc and phosphorus, all
excellent vitamins and minerals for your skin. Raw potatoes can be
mashed and mixed with honey to make a masque for your skin. Raw potatoes
can also be applied to burns and rashes to ease the swelling and pain.
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